Stalking: Why do they do it?
Stalking is a serious and concerning behaviour that can have devastating effects on individuals who are targeted. The motivations behind why stalkers engage in this behaviour are complex and varied, often stemming from psychological, emotional, or social factors. While each stalker is unique and may have different reasons for their actions, there are some common themes that can help us understand why individuals become stalkers.
One of the primary reasons why individuals stalk others is a deep-seated sense of obsession or fixation. Stalkers may become fixated on a particular person due to feelings of love, infatuation, jealousy, or even hatred. This fixation can lead them to engage in persistent and unwanted behaviours, such as following the victim, monitoring their activities, or making unwanted contact.
In some cases, stalkers may have underlying mental health issues that contribute to their behaviour. Conditions such as borderline personality disorder, delusional disorder, or attachment style can play a role in driving individuals to stalk others. These mental health issues can distort their perceptions of reality, leading them to believe that their actions are justified or necessary.
Another common motivation for stalking is a desire for control or power over the victim. Stalkers may seek to intimidate, harass, or dominate their targets in order to exert control over them. This can be driven by feelings of inadequacy, low self-esteem, or a need to assert dominance in relationships.
Additionally, some stalkers may be seeking attention or validation through their behaviour. They may believe that by stalking someone, they can elicit a reaction or response from the victim that gives them a sense of importance or significance. This need for attention can drive them to engage in increasingly intrusive or aggressive behaviours.
It’s important to note that not all stalkers fit neatly into these categories, and there are often multiple factors at play in any given case of stalking. Regardless of the underlying motivations, stalking is a harmful and illegal behaviour that can have serious consequences for both the victim and the perpetrator.
If you or someone you know is being stalked, it is important to take the situation seriously and seek help. Contacting law enforcement, documenting the stalker’s behaviour, and seeking support from friends, family, or a counsellor can help you navigate this difficult situation and protect yourself from further harm. Stalking is a serious crime, and no one should have to endure it alone.
Check out our other stalking blogs and Stalking/Harassment Record, or you may be interested in completing our free DV program. Alternatively, you may wish to speak with one of our consultants to learn more about how we can support you.